Bispectral Index as a Predictor of Sedation Depth during Isoflurane or Midazolam Sedation in ICU Patients

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Bispectral index monitoring during sedation with sevoflurane, midazolam, and propofol.

BACKGROUND Bispectral Index (BIS) has been used to measure sedation depth. Ideally, to guide anesthetic management, range of BIS scores at different sedation levels should not overlap, and BIS should be independent of drug used. This study assessed ability of BIS to predict sedation depth between sevoflurane, propofol, and midazolam. Quality of recovery was also compared. METHODS Patients und...

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Comparison of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine and Midazolam for Bispectral Index-Guided Sedation During Spinal Anesthesia

BACKGROUND Despite the high frequency of hypotension during spinal anesthesia with proper sedation, no previous report has compared the hemodynamic effects of dexmedetomidine and midazolam sedation during spinal anesthesia. We compared the effects of bispectral index (BIS)-guided intravenous sedation using midazolam or dexmedetomidine on hemodynamics and recovery profiles in patients who underw...

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Memory function after i.v. midazolam or inhalation of isoflurane for sedation during dental surgery.

Memory function was assessed with a recognition memory test in 40 dental patients before and after sedation with i.v. midazolam or inhalation of isoflurane. The two groups were comparable, but there was a significant impairment of memory (P less than 0.001) at the time of discharge for both words and faces after midazolam, but not after isoflurane.

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Prospective randomized trial of bispectral index monitoring of sedation depth during flexible bronchoscopy.

BACKGROUND The clinical benefits associated with the use of the bispectral index (BIS) to monitor the depth of sedation during flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FFB) are questionable. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the added value in terms of procedural safety and patients' awareness of monitoring sedation depth using the BIS compared to conventional clinical judgment alone in patients undergoing FFB...

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Nitrous Oxide Sedation and Bispectral Index

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia and Intensive Care

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0310-057X,1448-0271

DOI: 10.1177/0310057x0703500305